UNDERSTANDING INFORMATIONAL TEXT THROUGH LANDSCAPE ART 6-8

UNDERSTANDING INFORMATIONAL TEXT
THROUGH LANDSCAPE ART

MOSAICS AND MATH

Learning Description

In this lesson, students will demonstrate their understanding of informational texts by using text evidence to create a landscape artwork.

 

Learning Targets

GRADE BAND: 6-8
CONTENT FOCUS: VISUAL ARTS, ELA, SOCIAL STUDIES
LESSON DOWNLOADS:

Download PDF of this Lesson

"I Can" Statements

“I Can…”

  • I can visualize supporting details in an informational text to create a landscape artwork.

  • I can annotate an informational text to identify the most important details.

  • I can synthesize the information presented in two different texts.

Essential Questions

  • How can I visualize supporting details in an informational text to create a landscape artwork?

  • How can I identify the most important details using annotation?

  • How can I synthesize the information presented in two different texts?

 

Georgia Standards

Curriculum Standards

Grade 6

ELA

ELAGSE6RI1 Cite textual evidence to support analysis of what the text says explicitly as well as inferences drawn from the text. 

ELAGSE6RI2 Determine a central idea of a text and how it is conveyed through particular details; provide a summary of the text distinct from personal opinions or judgments.

 

SOCIAL STUDIES

SS6G1 Locate selected features of Latin America.

SS6G4 Locate selected features of Canada.

SS6G7 Locate selected features of Europe.

SS6G11 Locate selected features of Australia.

 

Grade 7

ELA

ELAGSE7RI1 Cite several pieces of textual evidence to support analysis of what the text says explicitly as well as inferences drawn from the text.

ELAGSE7W8 Gather relevant information from multiple print and digital sources, using search terms effectively; assess the credibility and accuracy of each source; and quote or paraphrase the data and conclusions of others while avoiding plagiarism and following a standard format for citation. 

 

SOCIAL STUDIES

SS7G1 Locate selected features of Africa.

SS7G5 Locate selected features in Southwest Asia (Middle East).

SS7G9 Locate selected features in Southern and Eastern Asia.

 

Grade 8

ELAGSE8RI1 Cite the textual evidence that most strongly supports an analysis of what the text says explicitly as well as inferences drawn from the text.

ELAGSE8RI2 Determine a central idea of a text and analyze its development over the course of the text, including its relationship to supporting ideas; provide an objective summary of the text.

 

SOCIAL STUDIES

SS8G1 Describe Georgia’s geography and climate.

Arts Standards

Grade 6

VA6.CR.1 Visualize and generate ideas for creating works of art. 

VA6.CR.2 Choose from a range of materials and/or methods of traditional and contemporary artistic practices to plan and create works of art.

VA6.CR.3 Engage in an array of processes, media, techniques, and/or technology through experimentation, practice, and persistence.

 

Grade 7

VA7.CR.1 Visualize and generate ideas for creating works of art. 

VA7.CR.2 Choose from a range of materials and/or methods of traditional and contemporary artistic practices to plan and create works of art.

VA7.CR.3 Engage in an array of processes, media, techniques, and/or technology through experimentation, practice, and persistence. 

 

Grade 8

VA8.CR.1 Visualize and generate ideas for creating works of art. 

VA8.CR.2 Choose from a range of materials and/or methods of traditional and contemporary artistic practices to plan and create works of art.

VA8.CR.3 Engage in an array of processes, media, techniques, and/or technology through experimentation, practice, and persistence.

 

 

South Carolina Standards

Curriculum Standards

Grade 6

ELA

Reading - Informational Text (RI) - Meaning and Context 

Standard 6: Summarize key details and ideas to support analysis of central ideas.

6.1 Provide an objective summary of a text with two or more central ideas; cite key supporting details.

 

Grade 7

ELA

Reading - Informational Text (RI) - Meaning and Context 

Standard 6: Summarize key details and ideas to support analysis of central ideas.

6.1 Provide an objective summary of a text with two or more central ideas; cite key supporting details to analyze their development. 

 

SOCIAL STUDIES

7.1.1.PR Identify select African physical systems and human characteristics of places.

7.2.1.PR Identify select Asian physical systems and human characteristics of places.

7.3.1.PR Identify select Australia, Oceania, and Antarctica physical systems and human characteristics of places.

7.4.1.PR Identify select European physical systems and human characteristics of places.

7.5.1.PR Identify select North American physical systems and human characteristics of places.

7.6.1.PR Identify select South American physical systems (e.g., landforms and bodies of water), and human characteristics of places (e.g., countries and cities).

 

Grade 8

ELA

Reading - Informational Text (RI) - Meaning and Context 

Standard 6: Summarize key details and ideas to support analysis of central ideas.

6.1 Provide an objective summary of a text with two or more central ideas; cite key supporting details to analyze their development.

 

Arts Standards

Anchor Standard 1: I can use the elements and principles of art to create artwork.

Anchor Standard 2: I can use different materials, techniques, and processes to make art.

Anchor Standard 5: I can interpret (read) and evaluate the meaning of an artwork.

Anchor Standard 7: I can relate visual arts ideas to other arts disciplines, content areas, and careers.

 

Key Vocabulary

Content Vocabulary

  • Informational text - Nonfiction writing that has the purpose of informing the reader
  • Synthesize - To combine two or more sources of information into one coherent source of information
  • Annotate - To take notes on a text
  • Physical feature - A landform such as a mountain, river, desert, etc.
  • Text evidence - Information that comes directly from the text that supports the main idea of the text

Arts Vocabulary

  • Space - One of the seven Elements of Art; techniques artists use to create the illusion of depth on a 2D surface
  • Landscape - A type of art that shows a wide expanse of land–usually a countryside–and shows depth through a background, middle ground, and foreground
  • Foreground - The part of a landscape that is closest to the viewer
  • Background - The part of a landscape that is farthest from the viewer
  • Middle ground - The part of a landscape that is in between the background and the foreground
  • Texture - One of the seven elements of art; how something feels or looks like it feels
  • Printmaking - Printmaking is a process by which the artist creates an image that has texture and transfers that image repeatedly onto another surface like paper.
  • Collagraph printmaking - A form of printmaking in which texture is built up on a surface by layering materials. The artist then transfers the image through a process like a rubbing onto another surface like paper.

 

Materials

    • Computer paper
    • Cardstock
    • Cardboard or additional cardstock for background
    • Scissors
    • Glue sticks
    • Pencils
    • Crayons or oil pastels (teacher tip: soak oil pastels or crayons in warm soapy water overnight; paper labels will easily come off the next day)
    • Informational text that describes a geographic location students are studying in Social Studies such as the Sahara Desert (7th grade SS, GA)
    • Optional - colored pencils

     

     

    Instructional Design

    Opening/Activating Strategy

    • Project a landscape painting such as Landscape from Saint Remy by Vincent Van Gogh
      • First, students will identify what they see in the image. Emphasize that they should make objective observations about the painting (i.e. physical features, colors, textures, etc.). 
      • Next, ask students to identify what they think about the image. Emphasize that students should be creating inferences using visual evidence from the painting. 
      • Finally, ask students what they wonder about the image. 
      • Ask students to work collaboratively to engage in the See, Think, Wonder protocol (Harvard University Project Zero - Artful Thinking Strategies). 
      • Facilitate a class-wide discussion around students’ observations, inferences, and questions.

     

    Work Session

      • Explain that the artwork students are looking at is an example of a landscape painting. Landscape paintings show a wide expanse of land–usually a countryside–and show depth through a background, middle ground, and foreground. 
      • Show students the diagram of a landscape. Explain that the background is what is farthest away from the viewer, the foreground is directly in front of the viewer, and the middle ground everything in the middle. 
      • Ask students to try to identify the background, middle ground, and foreground in Landscape from Saint Remy by Vincent Van Gogh.
      • Explain to students that texture in art is how something feels or looks like it feels. Ask students to identify textures in the landscape painting.
      • Tell students that they will be creating their own landscape artwork based off of an informational text. Provide each student with a copy of the informational text that connects to a region students are studying in Social Studies (if applicable). 
      • With partners, have students annotate the text as they read, looking for details that describe how the region looks such as landforms, colors, etc. 
      • Facilitate a discussion with students around what details they might include in the background, what details they might include in the middle ground, and what details they might include in the foreground. 
      • Instruct students to locate and research an additional informational text on the same region. 
        • Students should use their knowledge of research practices to identify a reliable source. Students should annotate the text as they did previously. 
        • Students will synthesize the details that they found in the two sources to create their landscape artwork. 
      • Introduce students to the term Collagraph Printmaking. 
        • Printmaking is a process by which the artist creates an image that has texture and transfers that image repeatedly onto another surface like paper. 
        • Tell students that the printing press is an early example of printmaking. 
      • Explain the process of creating their artwork. 
        • Students will draw a rough draft of their landscape on blank paper using evidence from both texts. Students’ rough drafts should have a background, middle ground, and foreground.
        • Out of cardstock, students will cut out landforms like mountains and physical features like forests that they included in their rough draft. 
          • Students should glue the landforms down to a piece of cardstock or cardboard starting with the background and moving to the foreground. 
          • Students should use overlapping as they glue each layer down.
        • Once they have created their landscapes, students will create a rubbing by placing a piece of computer paper over their landscape. Using a crayon or oil pastel, they will rub across the surface to pick up the texture of the landscape.
      • Students can then add in details and additional texture using colored pencil, crayon, or oil pastel.

       

      Closing Reflection

      • Students will write a one paragraph artist statement about their work. They should include a relevant title for their landscape and what they showed in their artwork citing text evidence from both sources.
      • Allow students to conduct a gallery walk within small groups to compare and contrast how they and their classmates visualized the text. Emphasize that students should look for similarities and differences in artwork and how that reflects the sources that students used.

      Assessments

      Formative

      Teachers will assess learning by determining whether students are able to identify the background, middle ground, and foreground in the example landscape and whether students can identify all the important supporting details from both texts that describe how the region looks.

       

       

      Summative

      CHECKLIST

      • Students’ landscapes included a background, middle ground, and foreground. 
      • Students’ landscapes visualize the details from both texts that describe how the location looks.
      • Students’ artist statements include a relevant title for their landscapes and what they showed in their artwork citing text evidence from both sources.

       

       

      Differentiation

      Acceleration: 

      • Allow students to research the landscape paintings of Vincent Van Gogh or another landscape artist. Students can create their artwork in the style of Van Gogh (Post-Impressionism) or another artist of their choice. 

      Remediation: 

      • Allow students to work with partners to create their landscapes. Each partner can create their own rubbing. 
      • Provide students with an “answer key” of the passage to use to check their annotations. 
      • Have students only use one text rather than two.
      • Provide students with a graphic organizer to fill out with landforms, physical features, and agriculture as they read the text. 

       

       ADDITIONAL RESOURCES

       

      *This integrated lesson provides differentiated ideas and activities for educators that are aligned to a sampling of standards. Standards referenced at the time of publishing may differ based on each state’s adoption of new standards.

      Ideas contributed by:  Katy Betts 

      Revised and copyright:  2023  @ ArtsNOW

       

      USING TEXTURE TO CREATE PHYSICAL FEATURES 6-7

      USING TEXTURE TO CREATE PHYSICAL FEATURES

       

      USING TEXTURE TO CREATE PHYSICAL FEATURES

      Learning Description

      In this lesson, students will use the Element of Art, Texture, to create an artwork that shows thephysical and political features of a region that they are studying. Students will be able to predictwhere people live and why based on their knowledge of physical and political features.

       

      Learning Targets

      GRADE BAND: 6-7
      CONTENT FOCUS: VISUAL ARTS & SOCIAL STUDIES
      LESSON DOWNLOADS:

      Download PDF of this Lesson

      "I Can" Statements

      “I Can…”

      • I can identify important physical features, landforms, and political features in an area that I am studying.
      • I can use texture to visually communicate the various physical features I am studying.
      • I can work collaboratively with a group to create a mixed media artwork that shows the various physical and political features I am studying.
      • I can use what I know about physical features to predict where people choose to live and wh

      Essential Questions

      • How can I identify important physical and political features in an area that I am studying?
      • How can I use texture to visually communicate characteristics of various physical features that I am studying?
      • How can I work collaboratively with a group to create a mixed media artwork that shows the various physical features, landforms, and political features I am studying?
      • How can I use what I know about physical features to predict where people choose to live and why?

       

      Georgia Standards

      Curriculum Standards

      Grade 6

      SS6G1 Locate selected features of Latin America.

      SS6G3 Explain the impact of location, climate, distribution of natural resources, and population distribution on Latin America.

      SS6G4 Locate selected features of Canada.

      SS6G5 Explain the impact of location, climate, distribution of natural resources, and population distribution on Canada.

      SS6G7 Locate selected features of Europe.

      SS6G9 Explain the impact of location, climate, natural resources, and population distribution on Europe. 

      SS6G11 Locate selected features of Australia.

      SS6G12 Explain the impact of location, climate, distribution of natural resources, and population distribution on Australia.

       

      Grade 7

      SS7G1 Locate selected features of Africa.

      SS7G3 Explain the impact of location, climate, and physical characteristics on population distribution in Africa.

      SS7G5 Locate selected features in Southwest Asia (Middle East).

      SS7G7 Explain the impact of location, climate, physical characteristics, distribution of natural resources, and population distribution on Southwest Asia (Middle East).

      SS7G9 Locate selected features in Southern and Eastern Asia.

      SS7G11 Explain the impact of location, climate, physical characteristics, distribution of natural resources, and population distribution on Southern and Eastern Asia.

       

       

       

      Arts Standards

      Grade 6

      VA6.CR.1 Visualize and generate ideas for creating works of art. 

      VA6.CR.2 Choose from a range of materials and/or methods of traditional and contemporary artistic practices to plan and create works of art.

      VA6.CR.3 Engage in an array of processes, media, techniques, and/or technology through experimentation, practice, and persistence.

      VA6.CR.4 Incorporate formal and informal components to create works of art.

       

      Grade 7

      VA7.CR.1 Visualize and generate ideas for creating works of art. 

      VA7.CR.2 Choose from a range of materials and/or methods of traditional and contemporary artistic practices to plan and create works of art.

      VA7.CR.3 Engage in an array of processes, media, techniques, and/or technology through experimentation, practice, and persistence. 

      VA7.CR.4 Incorporate formal and informal components to create works of art.

       

       

       

       

       

      South Carolina Standards

      Curriculum Standards

      Grade 7

      Standard 1: Analyze the cultural, economic, environmental, physical, political, and population geographies of contemporary Africa.

      Standard 2: Analyze the cultural, economic, environmental, physical, political, and population geographies of contemporary Asia.

      Standard 3: Analyze the cultural, economic, environmental, physical, political, and population geographies of contemporary Australia, Oceania, and Antarctica.

      Standard 4: Analyze the cultural, economic, environmental, physical, political, and population geographies of contemporary Europe.

      Standard 5: Analyze the cultural, economic, environmental, physical, political, and population geographies of contemporary North America.

       

       

       

      Arts Standards

      Artistic Processes: Creating- I can make artwork using a variety of materials, techniques, and processes.

      Anchor Standard 1: I can use the elements and principles of art to create artwork.

      Anchor Standard 2: I can use different materials, techniques, and processes to make art.

      Artistic Processes: Responding- I can evaluate and communicate about the meaning in my artwork and the artwork of others.

      Anchor Standard 5: I can interpret (read) and evaluate the meaning of an artwork.

      Artistic Processes: Connecting- I can relate artistic ideas and work with personal meaning and external context.

      Anchor Standard 7: I can relate visual arts ideas to other arts disciplines, content areas, and careers.

       

       

       

       

      Key Vocabulary

      Content Vocabulary

      • Physical feature - Natural features on the surface of the earth such as mountains and valleys

      • Political feature - A feature on a map that represents human-made boundaries like countries or cities

      • Population distribution - How population is spread throughout a region

       

      Arts Vocabulary

      • Actual texture - How something actually feels (like a sculpture)
      • Implied texture - How something looks like it would feel/how an artist wants the viewer to imagine something might feel if the viewer was there in person (example: textures portrayed in a landscape drawing or painting)
      • Actual texture - How something feels
      • Mixed media - Using different materials in one artwork

       

       

      Materials

        • White butcher paper
        • Markers
        • Pencils
        • Various materials such as aluminum foil, leaves, sticks, napkins, tissue paper, construction paper, plastic wrap, string, cotton balls, plastic bags, sand paper, etc.
        • Teacher tip: Introduce texture in art with students–ask students to bring in scrap/recyclable materials that have a variety of textures; don’t tell students what they will be doing with the materials!
            • Liquid glue
            • Teacher tip: Pour a small amount of liquid glue on a disposable plate; cut up basic kitchen sponges for students to use to apply glue to art
              • Scissors

               

              Instructional Design

              Opening/Activating Strategy

              • Show students the artwork Sphinx’s Atelier by Robert Rauschenberg. Conduct the Harvard Project Zero Artful Thinking Strategy: See, Think, Wonder with students. First, students will identify what they see in the image. Emphasize that they should make objective observations about the artwork (i.e. physical features, colors, textures, etc.). Next, ask students to identify what they think about the image. Emphasize that students should be creating inferences using visual evidence from the artwork. Finally, ask students what they wonder about the image. 
              • Facilitate a class-wide discussion around students’ observations, inferences, and questions.
              • Ask students what they think the artwork would feel like if they could touch it. After students have shared, explain that how something feels or looks like it feels in art is called Texture. Actual texture is when someone can actually feel the texture the artist wants the viewer to see, as in a sculpture. However, actual texture can also be used on artwork like Sphinx’s Atelier because the artist intended the artwork to have a texture that could be felt. Ask students why they think an artist might make this choice.

               

               

              Work Session

                • Show students images of physical features from the regions that they are studying in class. Ask students to identify the textures that they see in the images. Ask students what types of everyday materials could they use to communicate these textures (for example, students might say aluminum foil for the Andes Mountains in South America).
                • Next, explain to students that they will be creating an artwork about a region they are studying. Students will need to have an understanding of the physical and political features present in that region before beginning.
                • Organize students into collaborative groups. Assign each student in the group a different region of the continent, country, or state they are studying. Together, students should label a map of the continent, country or state with the physical features and any important political features such as cities that they are required to know from the standards.
                • Then, students should make notes on their map of what types of textures they would see at each of the physical features. 
                • Next, students should re-draw and label their continent, country, or state on white butcher paper. 
                • Students should then look through the materials available to them and gather materials that they could use to create each of the physical features using glue and scissors.
                • Each student in the group should choose a section of the region about which they will make their artwork. For example, if the students are learning about South America, one student would be responsible for physical and political features in the western region of the continent, such as the Andes Mountains. Another student would be responsible for the eastern region including the Amazon Rainforest. 
                • Each student will create the physical and political features on the portion of the map artwork they chose to represent through in their region

                Closing Reflection

                • Students should write an “artist statement” that includes the following information:  
                • Allow students to conduct a gallery walk comparing and contrasting the way students communicated the physical features in the same region and in different regions. 

                Assessments

                Formative

                • Teacher will assess understanding of learning by determining:

                  • Are students able to identify the important physical and political features in the regions they are studying?
                  • Are students able to explain what actual texture is and connect it to physical features?

                   

                  Summative

                  • CHECKLIST

                    • Does students’ artwork: 
                      • Include the important physical and political features in the standards?
                      • Include a range of textures to communicate the various physical features?
                    • Does students’ artist statement explain: 
                      • What they showed in their assigned area of the region and why they used the materials that they chose to represent the physical features
                      • How they used texture to communicate what the region’s physical features are like
                      • Predictions about where most people live and why

                  Differentiation

                  Acceleration: Students should make a corresponding population density map artwork. Students can choose what they want to use to represent population density–color, shape, line, symbol, etc. Students should then compare the population density map artwork to the physical and political features map artwork and make inferences about why the population is dense in some areas and sparse in others.

                  Remediation: 

                  • Provide students with a graphic organizer that states the physical feature and guided notes on the description. Add a column on the left for students to write words that describe the textures and colors that they would see.
                  • Allow students to work with partners to create their section of the artwork.
                  • Provide photos of the region for students to use as a guide as they create their artwork.
                  • Allow students to share their artist statement orally.

                   

                   ADDITIONAL RESOURCES

                   

                  *This integrated lesson provides differentiated ideas and activities for educators that are aligned to a sampling of standards. Standards referenced at the time of publishing may differ based on each state’s adoption of new standards.

                  Ideas contributed by:  Katy Betts

                  Revised and copyright:  2023 @ ArtsNOW